论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨血清钾增高与儿童继发性血小板增多症的相关关系。方法选择就诊患儿155例,用全自动血球分析仪检测血小板,用离子选择电极法测定血浆钾和血清钾。结果继发性儿童血小板数增高常导致血清钾假性增高,血清与血浆两组血钾比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);结论血小板增多的病例可因人为或自然因素使血小板内钾释出,导致血清钾假性增高并影响对高血钾症的诊治。
Objective To explore the relationship between serum potassium and secondary childhood thrombocythemia. Methods A total of 155 pediatric patients were selected, platelets were detected by automatic hematology analyzer and plasma potassium and serum potassium were determined by ion selective electrode method. Results The increase of platelet count in secondary children often led to the increase of serum potassium. There was significant difference in serum potassium between serum and plasma (P <0.05). Conclusion The cases of thrombocytosis may be caused by human or natural factors Potassium release, resulting in increased false serum potassium and affect the diagnosis and treatment of hyperkalemia.