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目的:探讨新生儿窒息与羊水污染和胎心监护的相关性。方法:选取我院2010年5月~2012年5月收治的90例新生儿窒息为研究对象,分析其窒息与羊水污染和胎心监护的相互关系。结果:与羊水清亮的新生儿相比,羊水污染的新生儿窒息率及胎心异常率对比差异明显,具有统计学意义(P<0.05);Ⅲ度羊水污染新生儿胎心异常发生率明显高于Ⅱ、Ⅰ度羊水污染新生儿,对比差异明显,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:羊水污染和胎心监护异常会增加新生儿窒息发生率,因此,产程中要避免羊水污染,加强胎心监护,有效地防范新生儿窒息。
Objective: To investigate the correlation between neonatal asphyxia and amniotic fluid contamination and fetal heart rate monitoring. Methods: 90 cases of neonatal asphyxia treated in our hospital from May 2010 to May 2012 were selected as the research object, and the relationship between asphyxia and amniotic fluid contamination and fetal heart monitoring was analyzed. Results: Compared with neonatal with amniotic fluid, neonatal asphyxia and abnormal fetal heart rate were significantly different (P <0.05), and the incidence of fetal heart abnormality was significantly higher in third degree amniotic fluid-contaminated neonates In Ⅱ, Ⅰ amniotic fluid pollution in neonates, the difference was significant, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: Amniotic fluid contamination and abnormal fetal heart rate monitoring will increase the incidence of neonatal asphyxia, therefore, to avoid amniotic fluid contamination during labor, strengthen fetal heart rate monitoring, effectively prevent neonatal asphyxia.