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情感在伦理学中的基础地位一直在近代才得以确立。情感的这种基础地位的确立依据同情理论。同情激发了作为行为的道德动机的情感,也阐明了出自情感的主要的道德原则,使道德行为既合乎目的性又合乎规范性。
The basic position of emotion in ethics has been established in modern times. The establishment of this fundamental position of emotion is based on the theory of sympathy. Sympathetic feelings stimulate the moral motivation of the act, and also elucidate the main moral principles derived from emotion that make ethical behavior both purposive and normative.