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1978年1月至1979月1月在转塘乡进行了鼠类与食虫类群落组成,季节消长、生境分布和生殖情况的调查。共捕获鼠类和食虫类2063只,包括鼠类7种和食虫类2种。在丘陵地带捕获的中华姬鼠(Apodemus draco)为浙江省首次记录。黑线姬鼠(A agrarius)数量最多,在田野和丘陵地带占总数的61～66％。室内以小家鼠为优势种,占总数的58.7％。全年鼠密度为6.38;1月份最高,为10.22,8月份最低,为3.42;总的密度曲线呈夏半年低,冬半年高的马鞍形。这一现象在野栖鼠种中表现尤为明显。黑线姬鼠、小家鼠和社鼠(Rattus niviventer confucianus)以暮春和秋季为主要繁殖季节。臭鼬能在春、夏、秋三季连续繁殖。根据鼠类繁殖季节、生存条件以及灭病保粮等综合因素,对灭鼠工作提出了几点建议。
From January 1978 to January 1979, we conducted a survey of the composition, seasonal fluctuation, habitat distribution and reproductive status of rodents and insectivores in Zhuantang Township. A total of 2063 rodents and insects were captured, including 7 species of rodents and 2 species of insects and insects. Apodemus draco captured in the hilly area was first recorded in Zhejiang Province. A agrarius is the most abundant species, accounting for 61-66% of the total in fields and hills. Mus musculus indoor dominant species, accounting for 58.7% of the total. The annual rat density was 6.38; the highest in January was 10.22, the lowest in August was 3.42; the overall density curve showed a saddle shape with low summer and semi-annual winter. This phenomenon is particularly evident in wild species. Apodemus agrarius, Mus musculus and Rattus niviventer confucianus in late spring and autumn as the main breeding season. Skunks in spring, summer and autumn three consecutive breeding. According to the breeding season of mice, living conditions and disease and food protection and other comprehensive factors, the rodent control put forward several suggestions.