一引言我国在第一个五年经济建设的实践中取得了丰富的经验与教训,为了进一步提高生产力,在今后经济建设中,在发展工业的基础上要求工农业并举,使我国五亿多农业人口的生产力大大提高。因此在全面大发展大跃进的高潮中,出现亿万农民兴修水利,发展农业的壮举,并提出“全省电气化”“引电上山”等 I. INTRODUCTION In the first five years of economic construction, China has gained rich experience and lessons. In order to further increase productivity, in the future economic construction, industrial and agricultural development is required on the basis of industrial development, so that more than 500 million agricultural products will be produced in China. The productivity of the population has greatly increased. Therefore, in the climax of the all-round development and great leap forward, hundreds of millions of peasants developed the feats of water conservancy and agricultural development, and put forward the “Electrification of the whole province”“Power up the mountain” etc.