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目的:观察并分析飞行员高血压并胰岛素抵抗与代谢指标异常的关系。方法:回顾性分析47例飞行员体检资料,分为观察组26例与对照组21例,对比判断飞行员高血压病胰岛素抵抗与代谢指标异常的关系。结果:观察组患者体重指数、三酰甘油、胆固醇指数、血糖与血尿酸指数较对照组高,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇指数则较低,两组对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:飞行员高血压症状与胰岛素抵抗、代谢异常有密切关系。
OBJECTIVE: To observe and analyze the relationship between hypertension and insulin resistance and abnormalities of metabolic parameters in pilots. Methods: The data of 47 pilots were retrospectively analyzed. The data were divided into observation group (26 cases) and control group (21 cases). The relationship between insulin resistance and metabolic abnormalities in pilots was compared. Results: Body mass index, triglyceride, cholesterol index, blood glucose and serum uric acid index in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the HDL cholesterol index was lower. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The symptoms of hypertension in pilots are closely related to insulin resistance and abnormal metabolism.