,Quantization of light energy directly from classical electromagnetic theory in vacuum

来源 :中国物理(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:echo1210
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
It is currently believed that light quantum or the quantization of light energy is beyond classical physics, and the picture of wave-particle duality, which was criticized by Einstein but has attracted a number of experimental researches, is necessary for the description of light. It is shown in this paper, however, that the quantization of light energy in vacuum, which is the same as that in quantum electrodynamics, can be derived directly from the classical electromagnetic theory through the consideration of statistics based on classical physics. Therefore, the quantization of energy is an intrinsic property of light as a classical electromagnetic wave and has no need of being related to particles.
其他文献
“燕子去了,有再来的时候;杨柳枯了,有再青的时候;桃花谢了,有再开的时候……”rn燕子去、杨柳枯、桃花谢,令我们无奈而伤感——有多少想留而留不住的美好时光;燕归来、杨柳
冬小麦—夏玉米一年两熟是河北平原主要的粮食生产种植制度。本文以山前平原藁城、辛集,黑龙港地区曲周、大名、深州、宁晋共6个县农户的正规调查和专家问卷调查以及生产潜力
In recent years, the formate ion (HCO-2) as a kind of hole-to-electron converter has attracted much attention of photographic researchers. The formate ions can
This paper considers the coupling analysis of phased antenna array designed to excite fast wave in the ion cyclotron range of frequency. The coupling of the ant
Using the plane-wave expansion method, we have calculated and analysed the changes of photonic band structures arising from two kinds of deformed lattices, incl
彩色青稞作为一种特殊粒色的种质资源是培育青稞新品种的重要基础材料,也是促进人类尤其是藏族同胞身体健康的宝贵资源。近年来有关彩色青稞选育方法和功能性品质方面的研究逐日增多,而彩色青稞籽粒特有的营养保健成分也引起大家的重视。本研究以7份白粒、2份紫粒、6份黑粒青稞品种(品系)为实验材料,淀粉含量参照GB 5009.9—2016测定、膳食纤维含量参照GB5009.88—2014测定、蛋白质含量参照GB
A unified lattice Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (ILBGK) model iDdQq for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation is presented. To test its efficiency, the lid-driven c
The upconversion properties of Er3+-doped heavy metal oxyfluoride germanate glasses under 975 nm excitation have been investigated. The intense green (551 and 5
An analytical technique, referred to as the scattering matrix method (SMM), is developed to analyse the scattering of a planar wave from a conducting cylinder c
Dielectronic recombination (DR) cross sections and rate coefficients of He-like Kr are calculated employing the relativistic flexible atomic code, in which auto