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目的:了解西安市导游行业女性常见病、多发病的发病情况,为更好的作好妇女保健工作,提高妇女生活质量提供科学依据。方法:于2007年4月~12月,对导游行业女工进行妇女病普查。结果:妇女病检出率为40.07%,其中宫颈炎患病率最高,为15.98%;乳腺增生次之,为11.76%;阴道炎患病率为7.08%;盆腔炎患病率为4.68%。结论:妇女病查体是了解和掌握妇女生殖健康状况的有效方法。重视健康教育,重视妇女病普查普治,是降低妇女病患病率、提高妇女生殖健康水平的重要途径和方法。
Objective: To understand the incidence of common and frequently occurring female diseases in the tourist industry in Xi’an, and to provide a scientific basis for better performing the health care for women and improving the quality of life for women. Methods: From April 2007 to December 2007, women workers in the tour guide industry were surveyed. Results: The detection rate of women was 40.07%. The prevalence of cervicitis was the highest (15.98%). The incidence of cervicitis was 11.76%. The prevalence of vaginitis was 7.08%. The prevalence of pelvic inflammatory disease was 4.68%. Conclusion: Women’s physical examination is an effective way to understand and grasp women’s reproductive health status. Emphasis on health education and the emphasis on general survey of women’s diseases are important ways and means of reducing the prevalence of women’s diseases and improving women’s reproductive health.