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蛲虫病仍是我国乃至世界范围内儿童常见的肠道寄生虫病。本文对32名蛲虫病儿童夜间直接观察，对434名儿童连续3日晨用透明胶纸粘肛取样，总阳性率为56．68％、用肠虫清驱虫近期疗效达96．34％，但一年后感染率又升至48．63％。本文通过与其他报告对比，提出了简便有效的检查方法及防治措施。
Enterobiasis is still a common intestinal parasitic disease in children in China and around the world. In this paper, 32 patients with enterobiasis were observed directly at night, 434 children were consecutively smeared with adhesive tape on the 3rd morning for a total of 56.68%. The short-term efficacy was 96.34% , But one year later the infection rate rose again to 48.63%. In this paper, compared with other reports, put forward a simple and effective inspection methods and prevention and treatment measures.