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作为美国文学史上的伟大人物之一,厄内斯特·海明威的名字享誉全世界。他以笔下的硬汉形象出名,但是他所描写的女性形象也是意义显著的。勃莱特·阿什利是海明威的成名作《太阳照常升起》中的女主人公。这些年中,人们对她的评价不断变化。过去,受到贝克、威尔逊等人的影响,有人认为她是“坏女人”、“魔女”。今天,随着女权主义运动的开展,人们认为勃莱特是一战后美国生活的产物,是一个追求幸福而不能的迷惘者,是一个带有现代色彩的复杂的女性人物。
As one of the great figures in the history of American literature, Ernest Hemingway’s name is world renowned. He became famous as a tough guy, but his portrayal of women is also significant. Brett Ashley is the heroine in Hemingway’s famous book The Sun Also Rises. In these years, people’s assessment of her constantly changing. In the past, by Beck, Wilson and others, some people think she is “bad woman ”, “witch ”. Today, with the advent of the feminist movement, Brett is regarded as a product of the post-WWII life in the United States, a confused pursuit of happiness and a complicated female figure with modern colors.