一、引言当欧盟与美国持续成为反倾销的主要发起国时,这种针对进口的“行政性”保护措施已经非常普及,1995—2003年间,共有39个国家发起过反倾销。就美国而言,1995—2003年间,外国的相关机构针对美国企业发起的反倾销为138起,而同期美国国际贸易委员会针对国外企业发起的反倾销为302起。 I. Introduction When the EU and the United States continue to be the main initiators of anti-dumping measures, such “administrative” protection measures against imports have become very popular. From 1995 to 2003, a total of 39 countries launched anti-dumping measures. In the case of the United States, anti-dumping actions against U.S. companies were conducted by foreign agencies from 1995 to 2003 at 138, while the U.S. International Trade Commission initiated 302 anti-dumping actions against foreign companies during the same period.