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为探讨血清钾 (K)、钠 (Na)含量变化与高血压合并高血脂症之间的关系 ,采用全自动生化分析仪和试剂盒分别检测了 44例高血压合并高血脂症患者、 42例单纯高血压病患者的血清K、Na及胆固醇 (Ch)、甘油三脂 (TG) ,并与 3 0例正常对照组进行了比较分析。结果表明 ,高血压合并高血脂症患者的血清Na、Na/K比值及Ch、TG均明显高于单纯高血压组和对照组 ,血清K则低于单纯高血压组及对照组 (P <0 0 1 ) ;单纯高血压组血清Na、Na/K及Ch和TG有增高的趋向。提示血清中K和Na含量变化与高血压合并高血脂症有密切的关系。采取全人群中的预防策略 ,包括有良好的生活方式、控制食盐的摄入量、降低膳食中动物性脂肪的摄入量及高血压的防治等 ,可以有效地降低高血压合并高血脂症的发病率
In order to explore the relationship between the change of serum K and Na and the relationship between hypertension and hyperlipidemia, 44 patients with hypertension and hyperlipidemia were detected by automatic biochemical analyzer and kit, and 42 patients Serum K, Na, Cholesterol (Ch) and triglyceride (TG) in patients with essential hypertension were compared with 30 healthy controls. The results showed that the serum Na, Na / K ratio and Ch, TG in hypertensive patients with hyperlipidemia were significantly higher than those in simple hypertensive group and control group, serum K was lower than those in simple hypertensive group and control group (P <0 0 1). The levels of Na, Na / K, Ch and TG in serum of hypertensive patients increased. Tip serum K and Na content changes with hypertension and hyperlipidemia are closely related. Adopting a preventive strategy in the general population, including a good lifestyle, controlling the intake of salt, reducing the intake of animal fat in the diet and the prevention and treatment of hypertension, can effectively reduce the risk of hypertension and hyperlipidemia Incidence