论文部分内容阅读
魏晋南北朝石刻用字贮存了习惯上所说的中古之际历史汉字形音义系统发展演变的丰富信息。将《说文》重文与魏晋南北朝石刻用字进行系统对照,是国内外该研究领域还没有开展的工作。由于受研究方法和材料的限制,研究者往往无法做到数据收集的穷尽性和研究层面的系统性。利用语料库整合社会用字资源,并借助语料库检索统计等功能,开展古文字到今文字、传世字书贮存文字与社会实物用字系统比较,也就是打破时间空间本位,建立文字学科本位,进行“共时”与“历时”相结合的调查对比研究,既是中古社会用字字体类型这一研究对象的基本规定,同时也是今天开展中古汉字发展研究的基本趋势。以下通过对《说文》重文在魏晋南北朝石刻中贮存情况的调查,旨在了解《说文》重文在中古时期的发展变化轨迹以及在实物文献中的使用情况。
The stone carvings in the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties preserved the rich information of the evolution and evolution of the history, Chinese, and phonetic system of meaning in the Middle Ages. Systematic comparison of the Shu Wen of Shuo Wen with the characters of stone carvings in Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties is a work that has not been carried out in this field at home and abroad. Due to the limitations of research methods and materials, researchers often can not do the exhaustion of data collection and systematic research at the research level. The use of corpus integration of social resources with words, and with the corpus retrieval statistics and other functions, to carry out the ancient text to the present text, handed down the word book storage of text and social physical word system comparison, that is, to break the time space-based, establish a text-based standard, The comparative study of synchronicity and diachronicness is not only the basic stipulation of the research object of the typeface of fonts in medieval society, but also the basic tendency of carrying out the research on the development of the ancient Chinese characters today. The following through the “Shu Wen” heavy text in the stone carvings in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties investigation, to understand the “Shuo Wen” heavy text in the development and changes in the track and the use of physical literature.