论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨系统化心理干预对脊髓损伤康复期患者焦虑情绪的影响。方法:将40例脊髓损伤康复期患者随机分为试验组与对照组,每组20例,对照组给予一般心理护理,试验组给予系统的心理干预,系统干预时间为14d,每天记录、分析焦虑状态,采用焦虑自量表(SAS)对两组患者在干预前后的焦虑状态进行评估。结果:两组患者干预前后的焦虑指数有明显统计学差异(P<0.0 1)。结论:试验组施行系统的心理干预明显改善了脊髓损伤康复期患者的焦虑情绪,且增强了患者战胜病痛的自信心和康复训练的积极主动性。
Objective: To investigate the effect of systematic psychological intervention on anxiety in patients with convalescent spinal cord injury. Methods: Forty patients with convalescent spinal cord injury were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 20 cases in each group. The control group was given general psychological care. The experimental group was given systematic psychological intervention. The system intervention time was 14 days. The daily record and analysis of anxiety State, using anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) to evaluate the anxiety status of the two groups before and after the intervention. Results: There was a significant difference in anxiety index between the two groups before and after intervention (P <0.01). Conclusion: Psychological intervention in experimental group significantly improves the anxiety of patients with convalescent spinal cord injury, and enhances patients’ self-confidence and rehabilitation training to overcome the pain.