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目的:对采用肌肉注射炎琥宁的方法治疗婴儿上呼吸道感染疗效进行观察与分析。方法:对82例患有上呼吸道感染的患儿分为研究组与对照组,研究组患儿的治疗方案采用肌肉注射炎琥宁(海口奇力制药股份有限公司,国药准字H20057862)5mg/(kg.d),加入灭菌注射用水2ml,每日肌注2次,疗程3天;对照组患儿的治疗方案采用肌肉注射利巴韦林(天津药业集团新郑股份有限公司,国药准字H19993462)10mg/(kg.d),加入灭菌注射用水2ml,每日肌注2次,疗程3天。结果:经过对比治疗,研究组患儿的上呼吸道感染治愈率为95.1%,明显高于对照组的63.4%,研究组的患儿退热时间段、咳嗽症状缓解减轻、咽喉部位充血情况小时以及白细胞恢复正常等情况均优于对照组,以上各方面数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在两组患儿治疗的过程当中均未发现任何副作用与不良反应。结论:采用肌肉注射炎琥宁的方法治疗婴儿的上呼吸道感染,疗效更佳,治愈率高,对疾病症状作用速度快,并无副作用与不良反应,临床应用价值极高。
OBJECTIVE: To observe and analyze the efficacy of intramuscular injection of mesylate in the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection in infants. Methods: 82 cases of children with upper respiratory tract infection were divided into study group and control group. The treatment group of the study group was treated with intramuscular injection of 5 mg / kg of Yanhu Ning (Haikou Kelly Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Zhunzi H20057862) (kg.d), add sterile injection of water 2ml, intramuscular injection 2 times daily for 3 days; control group of children with ribavirin treatment program (Tianjin Pharmaceutical Group Xinzheng Co., Ltd., Word H19993462) 10mg / (kg.d), add sterile water for injection 2ml, intramuscular injection twice daily for 3 days. Results: After comparative treatment, the cure rate of upper respiratory tract infection in study group was 95.1%, which was significantly higher than that in control group (63.4%). In study group, the cure time of children with fever, relief of cough symptom relief, hour of throat congestion, Leukocytes returned to normal conditions are better than the control group, the above data were statistically significant differences (P <0.05). No side effects and adverse reactions were found during the treatment of both groups of children. Conclusion: Intramuscular injection of the method of Yan Hu Ning treatment of infants with upper respiratory tract infection, better curative effect, high cure rate, rapid effect on the symptoms of the disease, no side effects and adverse reactions, clinical application of high value.