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目的:探讨情志护理配合开天门对高血压病人康复产生的影响。方法:从云浮市中医院门诊2012年11月至2016年11月收治的高血压病人中选取120例进行研究,并随机分为两组,每组60例;对照组给予常规护理,观察组则在此基础上采取情志护理配合开天门,比较两组患者护理前后的心理状态、血压情况以及对护理工作的满意程度。结果:(1)护理后,两组患者的焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均显著低于护理前,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且观察组各项评分均明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(2)经比较,观察组血压控制的总有效率和护理满意度分别为93.33%和91.67%,均显著高于对照组的73.33%和78.33%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在高血压病人的康复中应用情志护理配合开天门具有显著的效果,可以明显改善患者的心理状态,缓解负性情绪对康复的影响,有效控制血压,还能提高护理满意度。
Objective: To explore the influence of emotional nursing combined with Kaitianmen on the rehabilitation of hypertensive patients. Methods: A total of 120 cases of hypertensive patients admitted from November 2012 to November 2016 in Yunfu Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were selected and randomly divided into two groups (60 cases in each group). The control group received routine nursing and the observation group On this basis, take emotional nursing with open the door to compare the two groups of patients before and after psychological status, blood pressure and nursing satisfaction. Results: (1) After nursing, the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores of both groups were significantly lower than those before nursing, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05) Group scores were significantly lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). (2) By comparison, the total effective rate of blood pressure control and nursing satisfaction in the observation group were 93.33% and 91.67%, which were significantly higher than those in the control group (73.33% and 78.33%, respectively), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The application of emotional nursing combined with Kaitianmen in the rehabilitation of patients with hypertension has significant effect, which can significantly improve the patient ’s psychological status, relieve the negative emotion on the rehabilitation, effectively control the blood pressure and improve the nursing satisfaction.