纵观失独家庭救助学术研究图景发现当前研究集中在失独家庭困难与问题发掘、政府救助政策完善、失独家庭救助理论方法探讨等方面,但从失独救助的客观效果看,这些成果与实务中救助操作的直接对接并不顺畅,可能正陷入一种救助的“学理困境”。以实践研究理论为指导,以保定莲池区失独家庭救助实务社工工作为对象,还原了“暖心续航”项目对失独群体救助过程。对保定救助模式实务经验的总结和问题的反思,对当前失独救助“学理困境”的破解具有重要意义。 Looking at the picture of academic research on family aid for lost families, we find that the current research focuses on the difficulties and problems of family loss of independence, the improvement of the government aid policy, and the discussion on the theoretical methods of family salvation. However, The practice of salvage operations directly docking is not smooth, may be caught in a rescue “learning difficulties ”. Guided by the theory of practice and research, this paper aims at restoring the social work of social workers involved in the loss of families with lonely family in Baoding, and restoring the rescue process for the lost-life group. The summary of the practical experience of the Baoding rescue mode and the reflection on the issue are of great significance to the current crackdown on rescue by the aid of “academic difficulties”.