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90年代以来,海冰数值预报的产品被应用到多种领域,如海上石油开发、海上交通运输、海洋工程及海洋环境保护等,并创造了良好的社会和经济效益。本文叙述了海冰数值预报在海洋开发中的应用,特别侧重于局部海区的冰模式,为海洋工程服务以及结冰海区溢油行为和归宿的模拟研究。
Since the 1990s, sea ice numerical prediction products have been applied to various fields such as offshore oil development, maritime transportation, marine engineering and marine environmental protection, etc., and have created good social and economic benefits. This paper describes the application of numerical prediction of sea ice in marine development, with special emphasis on the ice patterns in the local sea areas, and serves as a simulation study for marine engineering services and oil spill behavior and fate in icing sea areas.