张问陶 (176 4— 1813) ,字仲冶 ,号船山 ,四川遂宁人 ,清代著名诗人 ,与袁枚、赵翼齐名 ,并称为乾嘉性灵派三大家 ,被誉为性灵派之殿军。关于张问陶诗学渊源 ,过去人们多注意其受李白、苏轼之影响 ,其好友洪北江便誉其为“青莲再世” ,沈其光《瓶粟斋诗话》曰 :“张船山诗学太 Zhang Wen Tao (176 4- 1813), the word Zhong Ye, No. Chuan Shan, Sichuan Suining, a famous poet in the Qing Dynasty, and Yuan Mei and Zhao Yi became famous, and called the Three Sisters of Ganjia and Spiritualist School. . On the origins of Zhang Wen’s poetics, people in the past paid more attention to the influence of Li Bai and Su Shi. His friend Hong Beijiang called it “the return of Ching Lin,” and Shen Qiguang’s “Poetry of Bottle Su Shi” reads: "Zhang Chuanshan’s poetics too