钟嵘的《诗品》是以五言诗为对象的一本文学批评专著。本文从其批评理论和批评方法两个方面论述了其文学理论思想。他通过感物说,渊源论,滋味说,风骨说和气论等确立起评价诗歌的标准。并以知人论世,摘句,借言,象喻批评和比较等方法践行自己的批评实践。 Zhong Rong’s “Poems and Articles” is a literary criticism monograph based on five-character poems. This article discusses his theory of literary theory from two aspects of his critical theory and critical method. He established the standard of evaluating poetry through the theory of feeling, origin theory, taste, and theory of temperament. And practice his own criticism by means of criticism and comparison of other people’s theories, excerpts, lexemes, metaphorical criticism and comparison.