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黄背木耳是近几年发展起来的一个新品种,形态象毛木耳,但比一般毛木耳细嫩。可用各种代料进行瓶栽、袋栽,也可用段木栽培。用塑料袋裁培,生物效率可达100%。现将其栽培技术介绍如下:(一)栽培季节安排:黄背木耳属中高温型,菌丝在10~32℃均能生长,以22~28℃最为适宜;子实体在20~30℃能生长,但最适宜是25~28℃。在四川地区的气候条件下,每年只能栽培一次,无论是瓶栽、袋栽或段木栽培,每年1~2月须备种备料,3~4月正式栽培,5~8月出耳采收,7~8月是盛产期,9月下旬采收完毕,一般可采收3~4批耳。
Yellow back fungus is developed in recent years, a new species, the shape of hair fungus, but more delicate than the general hair fungus. Can be used for a variety of substitute bottle, bag, can also be used segment cultivation. With plastic bags, bio-efficiency up to 100%. Now its cultivation techniques are described as follows: (A) cultivation of seasonal arrangements: fungus genus high temperature, mycelium can grow at 10 ~ 32 ℃, 22 ~ 28 ℃ most suitable; fruiting bodies at 20 ~ 30 ℃ Growth, but the most suitable is 25 ~ 28 ℃. In the climatic conditions of Sichuan Province, it can only be cultivated once a year. Whether it is bottle-planting, bagging or segment wood cultivation, it is required to prepare materials from January to February each year, and formally cultivated from March to April. Income, July to August is a rich period, harvesting completed in late September, the general recovery of 3 to 4 batches of ear.