论文部分内容阅读
改革开放以来,随着我国经济的发展,公民拥有的私人财产普遍有了不同程度的增加,尤其是非公有制经济的发展使越来越多的公民有了私人的生产资料,宪法第13条的规定已经不能满足群众保护私有财产的迫切要求。在此背景下,新宪法修正案进一步完善了私有财产权保障制度:明确了私有财产权是公民的一项基本权利,确定了私有财产不受侵犯的基本原则;重申了私有财产权的内容及界线应当符合法律;增加了征收补偿条款。从而形成了人权价值基础之上的由保障条款、限制条款和征收补偿条款构成的较为完善的私有财产权宪法保障体系。
Since the reform and opening up, with the development of our economy, the private property owned by citizens has generally increased in varying degrees. In particular, the development of the non-public ownership economy has enabled more and more citizens to have private means of production. Article 13 of the Constitution Can no longer meet the urgent demands of the masses for the protection of private property. Against this background, the amendment of the new constitution further perfected the system of guaranteeing private property rights: defining the private property as a basic civil rights and establishing the basic principle of inviolability of private property; and reiterating that the content and boundaries of private property should conform to Law; increase the collection of compensation terms. Thus forming the relatively perfect constitutional safeguard system of private property rights which is composed of the safeguard clause, the restriction clause and the expropriation compensation clause based on the human rights value.