本文从社会解体论的视角,以广西南丹拉甲坡矿难和山西孝义孟南庄煤矿发生特大矿难为例,讨论了目前我国矿难频发的主要原因。作者认为其主要原因是社会转型期,物质文化的增长过快,而精神文化发展滞后,导致社会规范失效,出现个体和社会双重解体。目前,应重塑社会规范体系,建立公正的社会政策体系,从根本上遏止这种局面。 From the perspective of social disintegration, this paper discusses the main causes of the frequent mine disasters in our country due to the occurrence of the Jiandangzhuang mine in Nandan, Guangxi and the Mengnangzhuang coal mine in Shanxi Xiaoyi. The author believes that the main reason is that in the period of social transformation, the material and cultural growth is too fast, but the spiritual and cultural development lags behind, resulting in the failure of social norms and the double disintegration of individuals and the society. At present, we should reshape the system of social norms and establish a fair social policy system to fundamentally curb this situation.