针对近年来学术交流中出现的一些问题,比如学术交流的不同意见引发的人身攻击,甚至谩骂,作者颇受感触,学术争论本是学术交流的重要形式之一,把争论变成了争吵,其目的是赤裸裸的。争吵是破坏和谐的矛头,争论是促进学术发展的根本,正因为如此,本文欲追溯历史的根源以及百家争鸣对后世的影响,抛开单纯的学术问题,首先倡导如何解决“人”的问题,因为它是解决一切的关键,没有科学的交流,就没有科学,更谈不上发展了。 In view of some problems that appeared in academic exchanges in recent years, such as personal attacks caused by different opinions in academic exchanges and even abusive criticisms, the author is very much touched. Academic controversy was originally one of the important forms of academic exchanges and turned arguments into quarrels. The purpose is naked. Quarrel is the spearhead of disrupting the harmony. Argument is the basis of promoting academic development. Because of this, this paper traces the origin of history and the influence of the hundred schools of thought on the future generations, and abandons the purely academic problem. At first, it advocates how to solve the problem of “people” Because it is the key to solve everything. Without science, there is no science, let alone development.