一、前言 斜坡式防波堤是一种传统的防波堤结构型式。由于它结构简单、施工方便,具有较高的整体稳定性,能适用于不同的地基,能就地取材,不一定需要大型施工机具和设备,且破坏后易于修复。所以,这种防波堤结构型式很早就被广泛地采用。 随着筑港事业的不断发展,斜坡式防波 I. Introduction Sloped breakwater is a traditional type of breakwater structure. Because of its simple structure, easy construction, high overall stability, can be applied to different foundations, can be drawn on the spot, do not necessarily require large-scale construction machinery and equipment, and easy to repair after the destruction. Therefore, this type of breakwater structure has long been widely used. With the continuous development of Hong Kong-built business, ramp-type wave