论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析探讨不同年龄段宫颈癌前病变及宫颈癌的发生情况。方法:选择以新柏氏液基薄层细胞学技术筛查宫颈癌5 366例,诊断结果以非典型细胞或不典型鳞状细胞为阳性患者,对其进行年龄段分组,比较各个年龄段宫颈癌前病变及宫颈癌的发生情况。结果:经检查,阳性患者532例,检出率为9.91%;31~40岁检出率为14.10%,明显高于其他年龄组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);20~30岁检出率为9.21%,40岁以下检出率为23.31%,说明宫颈癌趋势年轻化。结论:20~40岁妇女是宫颈癌前病变及宫颈癌多发阶段,此阶段有性经历的妇女定期行宫颈癌筛查,以减少宫颈癌前病变及宫颈癌发生率,维护女性健康。
Objective: To analyze the incidence of cervical precancerous lesions and cervical cancer at different ages. Methods: 5 366 cases of cervical cancer were screened by neo-Burman’s liquid-based cytology. The diagnosis of atypical or atypical squamous cell was diagnosed. The patients were divided into different age groups and compared with cervical cancer Pre-lesion and the occurrence of cervical cancer. Results: After examination, the positive rate of patients was 532, the detection rate was 9.91%; the detection rate was 14.10% between 31-40 years old, which was significantly higher than other age groups, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05) The detection rate of 30 years old was 9.21%, and the detection rate of people under 40 years old was 23.31%, which indicated that the trend of cervical cancer was younger. Conclusion: Women aged 20 ~ 40 are cervical precancerous lesions and multiple stages of cervical cancer. Women with sexual experience at this stage are regularly screened for cervical cancer to reduce the incidence of cervical precancerous lesions and cervical cancer and maintain their health.