本文通过对居住在新疆的俄罗斯族、哈萨克族、柯尔克孜族、塔塔尔族等民族的来源及其民间音乐特征进行分析,阐释了欧洲音乐体系特征是如何在新疆少数民族民间音乐中的运用。认为,世界各民族大迁徙,在经济、文化、生活等各方面的相互交流、相互融合,是欧洲音乐特征在新疆少数民族民间音乐中得以显现的根本原因。 Based on the analysis of the origin and folk music characteristics of the Russian, Kazak, Kirgiz and Tatar tribes living in Xinjiang, this paper illustrates how the characteristics of the European music system are applied to folk music of ethnic minorities in Xinjiang. He believes that the great migration of all ethnic groups in the world and their mutual exchange and integration in the fields of economy, culture and life are the fundamental reasons for the appearance of European musical features in the folk music of ethnic minorities in Xinjiang.