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本文在剖析前人关于构造断层分类的基础上,根据我们的研究,提出了三种独立的,然而又是相互补充的断层分类方案。1.以断层面与矿层面,岩层面之间的相互交切关系和空间关系为根据的几何形态分类。2.以形成断层时的直接力学性质为依据的力学成因分类。3.以断层面的倾角,总滑距的侧伏角和断层两盘实际相对位移为基础的定量正方形图解分类。
Based on the analysis of the predecessors’ classification of structural faults and based on our research, this paper proposes three independent and yet complementary fault classification schemes. 1. Based on the geometrical classification based on the relationship between the fault plane and the ore face and the rock face and the spatial relationship. 2. Mechanics classification based on the direct mechanical properties at the time of fault formation. 3. Quantitative square graphic classification based on the dip of fault plane, the lateral volt of total skid and the actual relative displacement of two fault planes.