前言理论的基础是实践,又转过来为实践服务。这是马克思主义认识论的基本论题。总的来说,从与生产实践密切关连的有机化学的土壤中扎根和发展起来的物理有机化学(亦称理论有机化学)和生产实践、有机化学学科的关系,就是这样一种理论与实践的辩证关系。当然物理有机的研究本身也是科学实践的一部分。它已经成长为近代有机化学中一个十分活跃的部分。物理有机化学的概念和理论不仅指导并促进了有机化合物的合成与结构工作(指复杂或有争论的结构问题),同时又是高分子科学、分子生物学、生物有机化学(包括化学仿生学)、 Foreword theory is based on practice, turn around to practice services. This is the basic topic of Marxist epistemology. In general, the relationship between physical organic chemistry (also called theoretical organic chemistry) and production practice and organic chemistry rooted and developed from the soil of organic chemistry closely related to production practice is such a theory and practice Dialectical Relations. Of course, physical and organic research is also a part of scientific practice. It has grown into a very active part of modern organic chemistry. The concept and theory of physical organic chemistry not only guide and promote the synthesis and structure of organic compounds (referring to complex or controversial structural problems), but also polymer science, molecular biology, bioorganic chemistry (including chemical bionics) ,