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对待陪审制度的民主话语,要以历史的眼光来看。近代陪审制度民主话语在世界范围内的勃兴基本源于资产阶级革命的政治斗争需要而被人为建构起来。陪审制度本身和民主并没有必然的联系,在一个国家实现政治民主的条件下,陪审制度才可能具有民主的意义。陪审制度民主话语的实践基础是政治民主。就中国现阶段而言,我们应该摆脱对人民陪审员制度价值民主层面的单纯追求,应该从更务实的角度认识和提升该项制度,把人民陪审员制度当作一项社会整合的技术。
The democratic discourse on jury system should be viewed from the historical perspective. In recent years, the booming of democratic discourse in jury system in the world has been artificially constructed from the need of political struggle of bourgeois revolution. Jury system itself and democracy are not necessarily linked, under the condition of a country to achieve political democracy, jury system may have a democratic significance. The practice foundation of democratic discourse on jury system is political democracy. As for the current stage in China, we should get rid of the simple pursuit of democracy in terms of the value of the people’s jury system. We should understand and promote this system from a more pragmatic point of view and consider the system of people’s jurors as a technology for social integration.