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急性农药中毒是临床常见的急症,由于症状危急,处理不当,可致严重后果。为寻找更有效的防治方法,观将我院1994年1月～1999年6月收治的急性农药中毒82例作一回顾性总结分析,并就其防治问题进行讨论 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料:82例中男性28例,女性54例,年龄14～69岁,平均年龄35.82岁;其中有机磷中毒56例(62.8％),有机氮中毒10例(12.1％),氮基甲酸脂类6例(7.5％),其他中毒10例(12.1％)。中度中毒50例,占69.7％,重度中毒32例,占39％;最短住院日2天,最长住院日33天,平均住院17.5天。中毒途径:82例中,喷洒农药中毒22例,占27％,均系喷洒农药
Acute pesticide poisoning is a common clinical emergency, due to the critical condition, improper handling, can cause serious consequences. In order to find a more effective method of prevention and treatment, the 82 cases of acute pesticide poisoning admitted from January 1994 to June 1999 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed and their prevention and treatment issues were discussed. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information: 82 Among them, 28 were male and 54 were female, aged from 14 to 69 years with a mean age of 35.82 years. Among them, 56 cases were organic phosphorus poisoning (62.8%), 10 cases were organic nitrogen poisoning (12.1%) and 6 cases were nitrogen carbamates 7.5%), other poisoning in 10 cases (12.1%). Moderate poisoning in 50 cases, accounting for 69.7%, 32 cases of severe poisoning, accounting for 39%; the shortest hospital day 2 days, the longest hospitalization day 33 days, the average hospitalization of 17.5 days. Poisoning ways: In 82 cases, spraying pesticide poisoning in 22 cases, accounting for 27%, are spraying pesticides