国有企业党组织地位和作用一直是国有企业改革中的“难点”课题。由于国有企业党组织历来是我国企业领导制度的重要组成部分、其运作状况对于国有企业的改革、发展、稳定有着极为现实和直接的影响。同时，因国有企业党组织是执政党贯彻执政意图和引导社会全面进步的重要基层组 The status and role of party organizations in state-owned enterprises have always been a “difficult” issue in the reform of state-owned enterprises. Since the party organizations of state-owned enterprises have always been an important part of the enterprise leadership system in our country, their operating conditions have a very real and direct impact on the reform, development and stability of state-owned enterprises. At the same time, because the state-owned enterprise party organization is an important grassroots group in which the party in power implements its governing intentions and guides all-round social progress