话题作文是近年来日趋流行的新题型 ,它的基本要求是以某个话题为基本写作范围 ,自拟题目 ,自选文体、自定内容的作文形式。与命题作文相比 ,话题作文一般有材料、话题、写作要求。它给考生以很大的写作自由 ,它除了要求作者紧扣指定话题 ,抒写真情实感 ,达到规定的字数以外 , Topic composition is a new type of question that has become increasingly popular in recent years. Its basic requirement is based on a topic as the basic scope of writing, self-approved topic, self-selected style, and self-defining content composition. Compared with propositional compositions, topical compositions generally have materials, topics, and writing requirements. It gives candidates a great deal of freedom of writing. It requires that the authors not only closely follow the designated topics, but also write down the true feelings and achieve the required number of words.