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隧道洞口是隧道的门户,在隧道工程中有着很重要的地位。目前,景观设计的概念虽已引入到隧道洞口设计当中,但有些隧道洞门仍采用结构单一,形式呆板的洞门。笔者从隧道洞口设计的一般原则、设计模式以及与洞门结构相适应的绿化方法和景观效果等方面入手,探索隧道洞口景观设计的有效实施方法,以期能为隧道洞口景观设计提供参考。
Tunnel openings are the gateway to the tunnel and have a very important place in the tunneling project. At present, although the concept of landscape design has been introduced into the design of tunnel openings, some of the tunnel entrance doors still adopt a single and rigid tunnel door. The author starts from the general principles of tunnel entrance design, design patterns and greening methods and landscape effects that are suitable for the tunnel door structure, and explores the effective implementation of tunnel entrance landscape design in order to provide reference for the tunnel entrance landscape design.