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对于任何一种考试形式来说,考试目标的实现是通过试卷来完成的,考试试卷是构成各种考试的核心部分,人们所关注和研究的也往往是试卷本身的内容或形式,而对考试试卷的结构却疏于研究和探讨,这不能不在一定程度上使考试试卷的研究和分析带有一定的片面性和盲目性。加强对考试试卷结构的研究,无疑已经成为一个摆在各种考试形式面前亟待解决的问题。一、考试试卷结构的分类试卷结构是指构成试卷各个部分的比例关系。试卷结构按其内容和形式,可分成各种类型,如题型结构、内容结构、题量结构、难易结构、能力结构等等。各种结构既相对独立,又密不可分,相互作用、相互影
For any test form, the achievement of the test goal is accomplished through the test paper, which forms the core part of various examinations. People often pay attention to and study the content or form of the test paper, The structure of the papers is neglected in the study and discussion, which can not but to a certain extent make the research and analysis of the test papers with some one-sidedness and blindness. Strengthening the research on the structure of examination papers has undoubtedly become a problem to be solved in front of various examination forms. First, the structure of the examination papers structure Paper structure refers to the structure of the papers constitute the proportion of the various parts. Paper structure according to its content and form, can be divided into various types, such as the title structure, content structure, problem structure, difficulty structure, ability structure and so on. The various structures are relatively independent and inseparable, interacting and interacting with each other