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产业结构向环境友好方向的调整与变化可以降低经济活动对环境的压力,降低污染控制与治理的成本。我国农业产业结构调整虽然在提高农业生产率和促进农民增收方面发挥了重要作用,但也产生了严重的面源污染。因此,应充分利用农业产业的环境特性,按“扩”、“减”、“限”三个方向促进农业产业结构向与资源环境相适应的环境友好型方向转变,以减少投入,用较低的成本控制与治理面源污染。
The readjustment and change of the industrial structure toward the environment-friendly direction can reduce the pressure on the environment from economic activities and reduce the cost of pollution control and treatment. Although China’s agricultural industrial restructuring has played an important role in raising agricultural productivity and increasing farmers’ incomes, it has also caused serious non-point pollution. Therefore, we should make full use of the environmental characteristics of the agricultural industry and promote the transformation of the agricultural industrial structure from the three directions of “expanding”, “reducing” and “limiting” to the environment-friendly direction compatible with resources and environment Reduce investment, control and control non-point pollution at a lower cost.