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今天这个演讲,我想请你们与我共同探讨一个新的乌托邦:可持续的城市形态和可持续的城市社会——可持续城市。当然,从乌托邦我们知道,这是不存在、同时也是一个无论如何不能实现的地方,同样可持续城市也可能是这样。另一方面,德国哲学家Ernst Bloch已经告诉我们,我们需要乌托邦。他称希望是人类社会的必要条件,而乌托邦则是保持希望的基本要素。根据Ernst Bloch的意思,我们可以把可持续城市看作城市化社会的希望,一个既有乌托邦色彩又现实的城市的理想
Today's speech, I would like to invite you to discuss with me a new utopia: a sustainable urban form and a sustainable urban society - a sustainable city. Of course, we know from Utopia that there is no such thing as this and that it can not happen anyway. The same is true for sustainable cities. On the other hand, German philosopher Ernst Bloch has told us that we need Utopia. He said that hope is a necessary condition for human society, while utopia is a basic element of hope. According to Ernst Bloch, we can think of sustainable cities as the hope of an urbanized society, an ideal of both utopian and urban reality