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全国各地农民在总路线的教育和鼓舞下,去年秋收后向国家出售余粮的数量空前增加,这就使国家今年掌握的粮食,比以往任何一年都多,使粮食供应有了可靠的保证。这是粮食工作中的一个巨大胜利。但与此同时,也加重了粮食保管的任务。经过广大农只辛勤劳动的生产、经过千百万干部艰苦努力的微收和收购来的粮食,如果我们保管不好,发生霉烂与虫害等损失的现象,那就不仅会直接削弱国家的物资力量,也会损害征粮购粮运动的成果。所以,做好粮食保管工作,不但具有重大的经济意义,也具有重大的政治意义。四年来,在各地党和政府领导下,在人民羣众的支持下,在全体粮食工作干部的努力和有关部门的配合下,我们在粮食保管工作方面,曾经取得了不少的成绩,增添了一些仓房、建立了一套粮食保管制度和护仓制度、积累了一些经验,基本上保证了粮食的安全储存。一九五二年,全国粮食保管中的损失,只占全部粮食的百分之零点一二四,比过去有很大的降低;粮食保管工作干部,也像其它方面的保管工作干部一
Farmers throughout the country, under the education and encouragement of the general line, have enjoyed an unprecedented increase in the amount of grain left for sale to the state after the autumn harvest last year. This has enabled the country to hold more grain this year than ever before and has provided a credible guarantee of food supply. This is a great victory in the work of food. But at the same time, it also aggravates the task of food storage. After the hard work of vast numbers of peasants and the hard-earned grain receipts and purchases by tens of millions of cadres, if we do not keep them in good condition and cause losses such as mildew and insect pests, we will not only directly undermine the country’s material resources , Will also damage the results of the grain purchase campaign. Therefore, doing a good job of keeping food is not only of great economic significance but also of great political significance. In the past four years, with the support of the masses of the people, with the efforts of all the cadres of food work and the cooperation of relevant departments, with the support of the masses of the people and the leadership of the party and government under the control of all localities, we have made many achievements in food preservation work and added Some warehouses have established a system of grain storage and protection of warehouses and have accumulated some experience to basically ensure the safe storage of food. In 1952, the loss of food in the country accounted for only 0.124% of the total food, much lower than in the past. Cadres in food storage departments, like other cadres in custody