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司法三段论基本思维模式表现为法律适用、事实认定和裁判结论。大前提是法律规范而不仅仅是逻辑命题,力图通过法律规范和法律事实建立通道,法律规范、法律事实、推理主体需要对众多法律理由进行权衡与抉择。需要对逻辑三段论进行重构,常处于一个由内部推理与外部推理织就的复杂网络中,由内部正当性证成与外部正当性前提构成,在法律规范与事实之间建立具体、有效的推导关系。
The basic thinking mode of judicial syllogism manifests itself in law application, fact finding and referee conclusion. The main premise is the legal norms and not just logical propositions, trying to establish channels, legal norms and legal facts through legal norms and legal facts. The inference subject needs to weigh and decide on many legal reasons. The reconstruction of logical syllogism needs to be carried out in a complex network of internal reasoning and external reasoning, which consists of internal legitimacy and external legitimacy, and establishes a concrete and effective deduction between legal norms and facts relationship.