,Spin-Wave Modes in Exchange-Coupled FePt/FeNi Bilayer Films

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A simple magnetic modulation structure of the exchange-coupling FePt/FeNi bilayer film is fabricated and studied for its magnetization dynamics using time-resolved magneto-optical polar Kerr spectroscopy.It is found that two spin-wave modes can be excited.One is fixed at ~3.2 GHz in frequency for any exteal field and may serve as a frequency-stabilized spin-wave filter,while the other is exteal field dependent.In contrast,only the exteal field-dependent mode is excited in single-layer FeNi,supporting the localized origin of the mode at ~3.2 GHz,which is confined to a thin exchange-coupling region.The other exteal field-dependent mode in frequency is attributed to the Kittel mode.
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