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北京地铁一期工程是我国修建的第一条地下铁道。它的建成和二期工程的兴建是和周恩来总理的亲切关怀分不开的。 北京地铁于1956年成立北京地下铁道筹建处开始筹建,后因决定正式兴建,周总理亲自将北京地铁的设计和施工任务下达给铁道部,因而铁道部于1958年7月在天津第三设计院组建成立了地下铁道设计处,并于同年8月在北京组建成立了北京地下铁道工程局,积极从事北京地铁一线的设计和施工准备等工作,展开了北京地铁建设新的一页。 此后,又在周总理的指示下,并经周总理
The first phase of the Beijing Metro project is the first underground railway built in China. Its completion and the construction of the second phase project are inseparable from the cordial concern of Premier Zhou Enlai. Beijing Metro in 1956 to set up the Beijing Metro Construction Office began construction, after the decision to formally build, Premier Zhou personally Beijing subway design and construction tasks assigned to the Ministry of Railways, Ministry of Railways in July 1958 in Tianjin Third Design Institute set up The Metro Design Office was set up. In the same year, the Beijing Metro Engineering Bureau was set up in Beijing in August of the same year. It actively engaged in the design and construction preparation of the Beijing Metro and started a new page in Beijing's subway construction. Since then, under the direction of Premier Zhou and Premier Zhou