目前乌有外债１２４亿美元，急需国际货币基金组织的贷款。该组织答应向乌提供贷款，条件是乌必须加快包括电力部门在内的各部门的私有化进程。乌国家控股的供电公司的私有化大约需要两年，分三个阶段完成，其中每年将拍卖６—７家供电公司。第一阶段定于今年１０月开始。如果 At present, Uzbekistan has 12.4 billion U.S. dollars of foreign debt and is in urgent need of loans from the International Monetary Fund. The organization promised to provide loans to Uzbekistan on the condition that Uzbekistan must speed up the privatization of various departments including the power sector. The privatization of Ukrainian-held power supply companies takes approximately two years and is completed in three phases, of which 6-7 are to be auctioned each year. The first phase is scheduled to begin in October this year. in case