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据OECD统计,2012年欧盟国家15~24岁青年人口失业率平均高达22.8%,而德国的青年人口失业率却能维持在8%左右,在欧盟国家中最低。201 3年6月,英国《经济学人》杂志以“德国教育与培训,欧洲新政?”为题,报道了欧洲各国,包括希腊、意大利、西班牙、葡萄牙等国,纷纷与德国签署协议,希望德国协助其建立职业教育体系,解决青年人失业问题。曾经的“欧洲病夫”如今成为欧洲最稳定的经济体,其职业教育享誉全球,甚至成为德国最热门的出口项目之一。被德国前总理科尔称为国家经济飞速发展“秘密武”的职业教育为何如此神奇?
According to the statistics of the OECD, the unemployment rate of the youth population aged 15-24 in EU countries is as high as 22.8% in 2012, while the unemployment rate of young people in Germany can be maintained at about 8%, the lowest among EU countries. 201 3 June, The Economist in the UK named “Germany Education and Training, New Deal in Europe?” And reported that all European countries, including Greece, Italy, Spain and Portugal, have signed agreements with Germany He hoped Germany would help establish a vocational education system and solve the unemployment problem for young people. Formerly the “sick man of Europe” is now the most stable economy in Europe with a worldwide reputation for vocational education and even one of the hottest export projects in Germany. What is so magical about the vocational education that Germany’s former prime minister Cole called the rapid national economic development and “secret weapon”?