一、问题的提出音乐,是人类最古老、最具普遍性、最有感染力的艺术形式,是人类通过音响媒介表达思想和交流感情的重要手段,是人类精神生活的重要组成部分,是人类文化的一种重要形式和载体。但在传统音乐教学模式中,一直以来受以知识传递、技能训练为价值取向的教学观主宰,教师形成了“以教材为中心、以教师为中心”的思维定势,轻视主体活动给予学生素质发展的真正价值,师 First, the issue put forward Music is the oldest, most universal and most contagious art form of mankind. It is an important means for human beings to express their thoughts and exchange their feelings through the medium of sound. It is also an important part of human spiritual life. An important form and carrier of culture. However, in the traditional music teaching mode, the teaching concept of knowledge transfer and skills training has always been dominated by the value-oriented teaching concept. Teachers formed a mindset of “teaching as the center and teachers as the center”, despising the main activities The true value of the development of student quality, division