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目的比较甲泼尼龙与地塞米松治疗毛细支气管炎的疗效。方法58例毛细支气管炎患儿随机分为两组,对照组(29例)在常规治疗基础上加用地塞米松静脉推注,治疗组(29例)在常规治疗基础上加用甲泼尼龙静脉滴注。结果治疗组喘息消失、咳嗽消失、肺部啰音消失时间及住院时间均较对照组缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论甲泼尼龙治疗毛细支气管炎疗效优于地塞米松。
Objective To compare the efficacy of methylprednisolone and dexamethasone in the treatment of bronchiolitis. Methods Fifty-eight children with bronchiolitis were randomly divided into two groups. The control group (n = 29) was treated with dexamethasone intravenously on the basis of routine treatment. The treatment group (n = 29) was given conventional methylprednisolone Drip. Results In the treatment group, wheezing disappeared, cough disappeared, the time of pulmonary rales disappearing and hospital stay shortened compared with the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion Methylprednisolone is superior to dexamethasone in the treatment of bronchiolitis.