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诗歌阅读过程是一个不断发现的过程。罗伯特·弗罗斯特的名诗“修墙”自发表以来被批评界用各种方法———政治的、社会的、精神分析学的、人类学的———进行过解读，因而得出的结论也各有不同。本文试图从微观的角度，用结构分析结合修辞分析的方法来发掘此诗的深层含义；不仅认为此诗的一个重要主题在于人类对于任何自然或人为的墙界的矛盾心态及对理解、和平与自由的想往，而且认为诗人匠心独运，寓意于诗歌的结构与词法之中，使一首诗歌具有无穷的含义。
The process of reading poetry is a constant process of discovery. Robert Frost’s famous poem “Repair the Wall” has been interpreted by critics since it was published in various ways - political, social, psychoanalysis, anthropological - The conclusions are also different. This article tries to explore the deep meaning of this poem from the microscopic point of view, using the method of structural analysis and rhetorical analysis. It not only holds that one of the major themes of this poem lies in the conflicting mentality of mankind on any natural or man-made wall and on the understanding, peace and Free to want to go, but also that poet originality, meaning in the structure of poetry and lexical, make a poem with infinite meaning.