论文部分内容阅读
在一定酸度和温度条件下,用过量KSCN将铂族金属离子的氟络合物转变为硫氰酸络合物,最后调至~3mol/LHC1酸度,用MIBK可将铂族金属离子的硫氰酸络合物(除Ir(Ⅳ)外)定量萃取(≥95%)。Ir(Ⅳ)只有74.3%被萃取,在MIBK中加入少量叔胺(TOA或N_(235))或氯化三正辛基甲基铵(9:1体积比)则可将Ir(Ⅲ)的异配络合物萃取98%以上。
Under certain acidity and temperature conditions, excess KSCN is used to convert the fluor complex of the platinum group metal ions to a thiocyanate complex, and finally to ~ 3 mol / L HC1 acidity, and MIBK can convert the platinum group metal ion thiocyanate Acid complex (except Ir (IV)) Quantitative extraction (> 95%). Only 74.3% of Ir (Ⅳ) was extracted. A small amount of tertiary amine (TOA or N_ (235)) or trioctylmethylammonium chloride (9: 1) ) Isosorbide complex extracted more than 98%.