高血压脑出血在脑血管疾病中约占1/3,其死亡率位居脑血管疾病之首。而基底节区出血又是高血压脑出血最易好发的部位,占脑出血的55％。本文就我院近5年收治的36例基底节出血的病例进行回顾性分析,重点对影响手术预后的相关因素进行探讨。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料 本组36例,男25例,女11例;年龄31岁～80岁,平均年龄51.2岁。49岁以下14例,死亡4 Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage accounts for about 1/3 of cerebrovascular disease, the mortality rate among the first in cerebrovascular disease. The basal ganglia hemorrhage is the most prone to hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage site, accounting for 55% of cerebral hemorrhage. In this paper, we retrospectively analyzed 36 cases of basal ganglia hemorrhage admitted in our hospital in the recent 5 years, and focused on the related factors that affect the prognosis of surgery. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information The group of 36 patients, 25 males and 11 females; aged 31 years to 80 years, mean age 51.2 years. 14 under 49 years old, 4 died