Mirizzi综合征是胆囊结石引起的一种少见并发症,约占整个胆囊切除手术患者的0.7%～1.4%。1948年Mirizzi首先描述此症为由于胆囊颈部或胆囊管的结石压迫肝总管而引起狭窄。Mcsherry等[1]根据炎症发展过程将其分为两型:仅有肝总管的外部压迫为型;胆囊与肝总管之间由于压迫性坏死 Mirizzi syndrome is a rare complication caused by gallstone, accounting for about 0.7% to 1.4% of the total cholecystectomy patients. In 1948 Mirizzi first described the disease as the gallbladder neck or cystic duct compression of the hepatic duct caused by stenosis. Mcsherry et al [1] according to the process of development of inflammation will be divided into two types: only external compression of the common hepatic duct type; gallbladder and the common hepatic duct due to compression of necrosis