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近十余年来,天然有机药物化学发展的突出成就是,发现了许多新的具有生理活性的成分,并确定了它们的结构,而且完成了一些结构极为复杂的天然药物的全合成。例如,青霉素,利血平,番木(敞鱼)碱及秋水仙碱等。但是化学家们并不以此而满足,更对这些成分在生物体内如何形成——生物合成(biosynthesis)的问题,进行了广泛的颇有兴趣的研究,也取得了一定的成果。这对于丰富有机化学的内容,以及促进药物化学
In the recent ten years, the outstanding achievements in the development of natural organic medicinal chemistry have found many new physiologically active components, their structures confirmed and the complete synthesis of some extremely complex natural medicines completed. For example, penicillin, reserpine, wood (open fish) alkali and colchicine. However, chemists are not satisfied with this, and have conducted extensive and interesting studies on the formation of biosynthesis in these organisms. Some achievements have also been made. This is about enriching the content of organic chemistry and promoting medicinal chemistry